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July/August 2001

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UN Matters

Protecting the Rights of Children
by Jennifer Butler

More than 300,000 children under 18 are drafted to armed conflict in more than thirty countries worldwide. The United Nations has taken several steps to address conscription of children into battle. The new International Criminal Court (ICC) will be a permanent court established to try individuals who commit the most serious international crimes such as genocide, torture, mass rape of civilians or other crimes against humanity; a pending Rome Statute of the ICC establishes the conscription of children under the age of fifteen into armed forces as a war crime. In addition, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), open for ratification in 1990, seeks to protect children from involvement in hostilities up to the age of fifteen.

The United States has not yet ratified the CRC or the Statute for the International Criminal Court.
Contact the Presbyterian United Nations Office to participate in a letter writing campaign to call on the US government to ratify the CRC and support children's rights at the upcoming United Nations Special Session on Children.

Jennifer Butler is the associate for global issues at the Presbyterian United Nations Office in New York.



For more information, contact Presbyterian UN Office
777 UN Plaza
New York, NY 10017
212/697-4568
jenbutler@presbyun.org

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